PrepMyFrench
PrepMyFrench
Conjugation directory
Espérer is a stem-changing -er verb (é to è in some forms) that conveys hope and expectation. It is important for TEF/TCF Canada tasks where you express wishes or future aspirations.
Use espérer to express hope in speaking or writing, e.g., 'J'espère réussir l'examen' (I hope to pass the exam).
Ils espèrent partir en vacances bientôt.
They hope to go on vacation soon.
Do not forget the accent change: 'j'espère' (present) vs 'j'espérais' (imperfect) – the accent shifts from é to è in certain conjugations.
Use the table above and the related links below to pin the pattern down before you move on to other verbs.
Start with the present tense, then the passé composé. Those two forms carry most everyday conversation and make the rest of the table easier to recognise.
Espérer typically uses avoir in compound tenses. Check the table above and keep the past participle in view when you move into compound forms.
Use the related links below and then open the interactive conjugator to compare this verb with others you use often.