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21 février 2026

TEF Speaking Section A: Asking the Right Questions

Ayoub
6 min read
Cover for TEF Speaking Section A: Asking the Right Questions

TEF Speaking Section A: The Ultimate Guide to Asking the Right Questions

Target: 1,800+ words

The TEF Canada Speaking Test (Expression Orale) strikes fear into the hearts of many candidates. It requires you to think on your feet, roleplay with an examiner, and maintain a natural conversation.

Section A is the shorter of the two tasks (5 minutes). Your objective is simple: look at an advertisement and ask the examiner 10 to 12 questions to get more information. If you master the structure, this section is a guaranteed high score.


Part 1: Understanding the Task

In Section A, you are given a short document. It might be:

  • A classified ad for a used car.
  • A poster for a language school.
  • A brochure for a vacation package.
  • An announcement for a dance class.

Your Goal: You call the person (the examiner plays this role) to get more details. You must ask questions. You are NOT trying to persuade them (that's Section B). You are just gathering information.

The Rules:

  1. Formality: You are speaking to a stranger. You MUST use "vous". Using "tu" will severely penalize you.
  2. Duration: You have 5 minutes.
  3. Volume: Aim for 10 to 12 distinct questions.
  4. Format: It's a roleplay phone call. You must start with a greeting and end with a sign-off.

Part 2: The Structure of the Call

Do not just start firing questions. Treat it like a real phone call.

1. The Introduction (1 minute)

  • Greet: "Bonjour Madame/Monsieur."
  • Context: Explain why you are calling based on the prompt.
  • Transition: State that you have some questions.

Example Intro: "Bonjour Monsieur. Je vous appelle suite a votre annonce parue ce matin dans le journal concernant la vente de votre voiture. Je suis tres interesse, mais avant de prendre une decision, j'aurais quelques questions a vous poser. Avez-vous quelques minutes a m'accorder ?"

2. The Questioning Phase (3 minutes)

This is the core. You will ask your questions one or two at a time, wait for the examiner to answer, react to their answer, and then ask the next question.

3. The Conclusion (1 minute)

  • Thank them: "Je vous remercie pour toutes ces informations."
  • Next step: Tell them what you will do next.
  • Sign-off: "Au revoir et bonne journee."

Example Outro: "Merci beaucoup, c'est tres clair. Je vais reflechir a tout cela et j'en discuterai avec ma femme ce soir. Je vous recontacterai demain pour vous donner ma decision. Bonne journee et au revoir !"


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Part 3: How to Formulate Perfect Questions

The biggest mistake candidates make is asking basic, repetitive questions: "Combien ca coute ?" "Ou c'est ?" "A quelle heure ?"

To get a B2 or C1 (NCLC 7+), you must vary your question structures.

Structure 1: Direct Inversion (Formal)

Instead of "Ou est le cours ?", use:

  • "Où se trouve exactement votre etablissement ?"
  • "Quels sont les tarifs appliquees pour les etudiants ?"
  • "Comment peut-on s'inscrire ?"

Structure 2: Est-ce que (Standard)

  • "Est-ce que le materiel est inclus dans le prix ?"
  • "**Est-ce qu'**il est possible de payer en plusieurs fois ?"

Structure 3: Indirect Questions (Advanced - Highly Recommended)

This is exactly what examiners want to hear for high scores.

  • "Pourriez-vous m'indiquer la duree de la formation ?"
  • "J'aimerais savoir si le transport est compris."
  • "Sauriez-vous me dire comment se deroule l'examen final ?"
  • "Je me demandais si vous offriez des reductions."

Part 4: Categories of Questions to Memorize

Since you don't know the topic in advance, memorize generic question templates that apply to almost anything.

Category: Price and Payment

  1. "Quels sont vos tarifs exacts ?"
  2. "Acceptez-vous les paiements par carte bancaire ou uniquement en especes ?"
  3. "J'aimerais savoir s'il y a des frais supplementaires non mentionnes."

Category: Schedule and Timing

  1. "Pourriez-vous m'indiquer vos horaires d'ouverture ?"
  2. "Combien de temps dure l'activite en moyenne ?"
  3. "Quelles sont les dates disponibles pour le mois prochain ?"

Category: Location and Access

  1. "Où se deroule exactement l'evenement ?"
  2. "Sauriez-vous me dire s'il y a un parking a proximite ?"
  3. "Est-ce facilement accessible en transports en commun ?"

Category: Conditions / Target Audience

  1. "Je me demandais si une experience prealable etait requise."
  2. "Est-ce adapte pour les enfants de moins de 10 ans ?"
  3. "Faut-il apporter un equipement specifique ?"

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Part 5: The Art of Stalling and Reacting

Examiners will sometimes give short answers to force you to keep talking. If you run out of questions at minute 3, panic sets in. The secret is to react to their answers before asking the next question. This eats up time naturally and sounds fluent.

The Bad Way:

  • You: "Combien ca coute ?"
  • Examiner: "C'est 50 euros."
  • You: "D'accord. A quelle heure ca commence ?"

The Advanced (B2/C1) Way:

  • You: "Pourriez-vous m'indiquer les tarifs ?"
  • Examiner: "C'est 50 euros."
  • You: "Ah, 50 euros, c'est tout a fait raisonnable. J'imaginais que ce serait plus cher. Et par rapport a l'organisation, a quelle heure cela commence-t-il ?"

Useful Filler/Reaction Phrases:

  • "C'est parfait pour moi." (That's perfect for me.)
  • "Ah, c'est dommage." (Oh, that's a pity.)
  • "C'est tres interessant." (That's very interesting.)
  • "Je vois, c'est bon a savoir." (I see, that's good to know.)
  • "Laissez-moi reflechir..." (Let me think...)

Conclusion

TEF Speaking Section A is a predictable game. You greet formal, use "vous", ask 10 varied questions using indirect structures ("Pourriez-vous m'indiquer..."), react to the examiner's answers, and sign off politely. Memorize your templates for price, time, and location today, and you will never freeze in the exam room.